Could A Boost In Diversity Be The Solution to Filling Up Tech Jobs Over The Next Six Years

By the year 2020, a staggering 1.4 million job positions will be left unfilled, according to data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The growing gap between the number of positions in the tech space and the number of qualified workers available to fill them has members of the science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) field worried about what the future may hold.

As it turns out, however, the solution to a rather daunting problem could be to boost diversity within the field.

As Twitter, Facebook and other tech giants revealed earlier this year, minorities are struggling to find their way into the tech field. Some are finding it hard to find entry while others can’t seem to find interest.

If things continue the way they are, 70 percent of all STEM positions will be left unfilled in less than six years.

“There’s a huge pipeline problem,” Van Jones, the former special adviser for green jobs to the Obama administration, told The Guardian. “It’s across IT, Silicon Valley and yes, cleantech.”

Many entrepreneurs in the STEM field are taking action by reaching out to minorities in hopes that increasing diversity could also help close the STEM worker gap.

Jones launched #YesWeCode back in July along with Fission Strategy CEO Cheryl Contee. #YesWeCode reaches out to underprivileged youth and tries to spark their interest in STEM careers.

If the program is able to successfully complete its mission, it will create a pipeline of 100,000 children who will already have sufficient knowledge of coding and other skills that will make them ideal candidates for STEM careers.

Minorities are currently severely underrepresented in the tech business despite the fact that many reports suggest that minorities, particularly African-Americans, use technology more often than their white counterparts.

The cleantech industry presents an even more disappointing array of statistics simply because it has decided not to share its statistics at all.

While Google and Facebook have agreed to make commitments to addressing the diversity issues within their companies and being more transparent with the public, cleantech companies are keeping quiet on the matter.

A recent report by Dorchet Taylor, a University of Michigan professor, revealed that minorities only represent 16 percent of leadership or staff positions at environmental nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), foundations and government agencies.

Despite their lack of representation in the cleantech workforce, minorities represent nearly 40 percent of the overall population.

“The creator class doesn’t reflect its consumers,” Contee told The Guardian. “That means that there are problems not getting solved.”

In addition to preparing young minorities for STEM careers and getting major companies to open their doors to a more diverse staff, it’s also key that minorities are encouraged to look into STEM careers.

Contee explained that STEM careers need to be portrayed in a way that will be “attractive” to minorities, especially when minority children are often not exposed to or educated about these types of careers.

“Nobody in a community of color will be motivated by the word ‘sustainability,’” he said. “Even the way we talk to communities of color has to be different.”

Congresswoman Eddie Bernice Johnson of Texas also pointed out that minorities are often the most impacted by environmental distress yet they are the “least capable to effect change.”

“We don’t just want to integrate the sustainable place, we want a diversity of ideas,” she said.

Preparing minority youths for STEM careers, sparking their interest in the field and getting major tech companies on board with increasing diversity may not be the sole solution to closing a 1.4 million STEM employee gap, but it’s certainly a powerful step in the right direction.

Jamaican Tech Entrepreneur Seeks to Expand New Web-Based E-Learning App To More Caribbean Islands

Jamaican innovator Gordon Swaby is ready to take his Web-based e-learning app to Trinidad and Tobago after it has already led students in Jamaica to great academic success.

The app is called Edufocal and it gives students a less structured but still effective way to study so that learning can seem more fun.

Edufocal has already been a major success with Jamaican students at the Secondary Entrance Assessment (SEA) and Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate (CSEC) levels.

Swaby believes that the app has already been responsible for many students excelling on their Grade Six Achievement Test (GSAT).

The test is Jamaica’s national high school entrance examination and a major milestone for students in grade school.

“Four out of five GSAT students were placed in their school of choice and all scored in the 90s,” Swaby told The Guardian. “Our top five CSEC students also received all their passes.”

More than 3,500 students have already used the virtual program and now Swaby is taking it to Trinidad and Tobago.

Swaby was recently in Trinidad and Tobago as a Jamaican delegate for the eighth Americas Competitiveness Forum in Port-of-Spain, The Guardian reported.

The program costs $15 a month per student or $42 for a three-month subscription.

While the virtual program is not free, it certainly seems to be quite effective and even allows students and parents to track their progress online.

“Students and parents can track their progress on Edufocal,” Swaby told The Guardian. “You can see the areas that you are lacking in, you can see the areas that you are progressing in. How much time you are spending on the program and the areas that you are spending the time on.”

It’s hard to believe that there is an app that can truly be effective while also making education fun, but if anyone were to accomplish such a feat it would be Swaby.

When he was only 15, Swaby created one of the largest gaming sites in the English-speaking Caribbean and was recognized as the top student entrepreneur by the University of Technology in 2012.

He was also a Private Sector Organization of Jamaica (PSOJ) 50 under 50 awardee, according to The Guardian.

 

In Upcoming Season, Changes in Store for ‘Archer’ Fans

The entire cast of Adam Reed’s Archer came together at New York Comic Con to discuss the major changes fans can expect from the FX show’s new season.

Less cocaine, less country, more Barry, new parents and the same twisted comedy.

While that doesn’t begin to scratch the surface of what the new season will hold, it certainly brings up some serious points of interest.

As the animated series prepares to dive into its sixth season, the cast members opened up about what fans should expect.

Perhaps the biggest new change will be the fact that the new season will be largely focusing on Archer and Lana as new parents.

The pair will be raising their daughter Abijean the best way they can, but that still seems to fall well below the standards of most parents.

The cast hinted that all the inappropriate jokes will still remain in the show with many of them happening in front of the newborn baby.

There will also be a change of scenery for the animated characters. The team will be moving back to their old office after spending an entire season in Cheryl’s mansion.

The office will boast a new name, however, after Reed decided to drop the name ISIS for very good reason.

In the show, ISIS stood for International Secret Intelligence Service. It was the name given to the underground, non-government approved spy organization based in New York.

In the real world, however, ISIS is the acronym used by an active Islamic militant group.

Reed decided he didn’t want any association to be formed with the group and he made the decision to have the name dropped completely.

The premiere episode will even show movers rolling a large circular blue sign out of the office, suggesting that they are doing away with the ISIS signage for good.

In addition to a big name change, there will also be a surprising career change in the new season as well.

Cast members hinted that Cheryl might be walking away from her country career in the upcoming season.

The good news is that many fan favorites will be making their way back to the show.

Crave Online reported that Pam will ditch the cocaine in the new season and go back to being “her old self.”

Meanwhile, Ron Cadillac and Archer’s rival Cyborg Barry will also be returning to the show.

The sixth season premiere episode will forever leave a special mark in Archer history as the first premiere episode to show Ray Gillette out of his wheelchair.

Of course, the cast also made it clear that there are even more surprises in store that they didn’t even begin to touch on.

Season 6 of Archer will air on FX in January.

 

FIFA-Obsessed YouTube Star Earns Millions Playing Video Games

KSI, Fifa gamer

At the age of 21, Olajide Olatunji is living a life that most young men only dream about – playing video games all day and getting paid substantial amounts of money for it.

Olatunji is better known by over 9 million YouTube subscribers as KSIOlajidebt. Many refer to him as KSI for short.

The United Kingdom teen’s name is yet another one to add to the list of school dropouts-turned-millionaires, and it’s all a result of his obsession with video games.

His YouTube channel is full of videos of him playing FIFA and a few other popular games, but FIFA is certainly the foundation of his viral success.

“FIFA is my baby,” Olatunji told The Telegraph. “I have to pinch myself sometimes … I am living a lifestyle most guys my age would love to lead, playing computer games and earning good money.”

He uploads roughly 30 videos every month; sometimes, he has managed to post more than 40. Each video typically earns about 2 million views.

So how is a young man raking in so much money by simply playing video games?

He has tapped into a relatively new market that wouldn’t be in existence without YouTube.

Users from all over the world have garnered much success posting these videos of themselves playing video games.

Some videos are impressive merely because the gamer is skilled and seems unbeatable. Other gamers focus on showing different tips and tricks that other gamers can utilize. Others play lengthy adventure games and time how long it takes them to complete it.

KSI simply plays FIFA, and it just so happens that he’s pretty good at it.

“I would say in a year I spend maybe half of that playing FIFA,” he told The Telegraph. “I love it that much. I think I must have spent 200 hours on the new game already.”

With millions of people clicking and watching his videos, he earns cash rewards through YouTube’s partnership program, which splits revenue from pre-roll advertisements.

Some YouTube celebrities struggled to bring in more than $5 every day, but WorthOfWeb.com predicts that KSI could be bringing in around $170 every day and more than $5,000 every month.

That wealth doesn’t include paid appearances and his many sponsorship deals.

In addition to earning wealth, the YouTube star has earned an incredible amount of influence and celebrity.

He is ranked among the most-viewed UK YouTube Channels of August 2014, just under One Direction’s official Vevo.

According to a survey by Variety, he is the fourth-most influential figure among American teenagers — ranking him above pop star Katy Perry, Hollywood heartthrob Leonardo DiCaprio and Hunger Games star Jennifer Lawrence.

In all honesty, Olatunji explains he didn’t expect things to become as big as they have and it wasn’t even what he wanted.

“I didn’t really want to become huge, I never saw myself as being a big celebrity,” he explained to The Telegraph. “I just wanted to do videos because I enjoyed doing it, and I saw people were making a bit of money.”

The path to stardom wasn’t easy either. It has been wrapped in controversy.

Olatunji was only 18 when he started grasping fame through the videos, and his immature antics didn’t rub his fan base the right way.

He made videos about something he deemed the “rape face” and was banned from attending Eurogamer Expo events in 2012 for inappropriate behavior toward women there.

He was also dropped by one of his biggest sponsors, Microsoft, due to all the sexist allegations that plagued his reputation.

 

Wage Gap Between Whites, Minorities Continues to Plague Tech Industry

Recent findings have revealed that the wage gap between minorities and whites in the tech industry is still a major problem, with many minorities earning thousands less than their white counterparts.

It has already been revealed that there is a shortage of minority employees in the high-tech industry, especially Blacks and Hispanics.

Now it turns out that the ones who have managed to break into the field are getting paid at substantially lower rates for the same job positions and same performance as white employees.

According to a study conducted by senior research analyst Nicole Kreisberg, Hispanics are suffering the most from the wage gap.

Hispanics are earning $16,353 a year less on average compared to non-Hispanic employees.

Blacks earn roughly $3,656 less than whites, and Asians make a surprising $8,146 less than whites.

The reason researchers found the wage gap for Asians to be rather surprising is the fact that Asians have not faced the same barriers to entry as African-Americans and Hispanics have when it comes to the tech industry.

Asians are generally represented very well in sheer quantity and often earn leadership positions.

According to Laura Weidman Powers, co-founder and CEO of Code2040, the wage gap that minorities are facing needs to be brought to the forefront of discussions about salaries in the workplace, along with discussions about the gender wage gap.

“There’s this big narrative in the women’s movement: 78 cents on the dollar,” she said, according to USA Today. “Everyone knows what that means. It’s less talked about when it comes to race.

Powers knows a lot about the disadvantages that minorities face in this field.

Code2040 is a nonprofit organization that aims to nurture Black and Hispanic talents in the tech field.

“It’s a question of value and seeing value in these populations,” she added. “And when it comes to hiring and paying people, value translates into dollars.”

Kreisberg shared the same sentiments.

While tackling the issue of hiring minorities is also a major issue, that’s not where the push for diversity and inclusivity stops. It has to carry on to ensure equal pay for equal work as well.

“What this tells us is that race and ethnicity matter, and they matter a lot,” Kreisberg told USA Today. “Simply increasing diversity is not enough. We also have to talk about money.”

Freada Kapor Klein, co-chair of the Kapor Center for Social Impact, believes the wage gap exists largely in part due to unconscious racial bias.

“At every point in the hiring process, hidden bias trickles in,” Klein said. “A drop at the stage of reviewing names on resumes, a few more drops at the stage of different gender and race styles of presentation during interviews and a steadier stream when it comes to who is expected to negotiate their salary and who isn’t.”

According to an associate professor of management at the MIT Sloan School of Management, Emilio Castilla, implementing a solution may not be as difficult as one might assume.

Castilla’s recent research found that one company’s merit-based system seemed skewed, causing greater bias in favor of men over women.

“The lesson is not that companies shouldn’t adopt merit-based practices but that the pursuit of meritocracy is more difficult than it first appears,” he explained. “If not designed and implemented carefully, merit-based practices may trigger bias against women and ethnic minorities.”

Castilla was able to work with the company to put new practices in place, which will increase accountability and transparency in their merit-based system.

While the new practices have not completely closed the wage gap just yet, it certainly proved to be a step in the right direction.

 

Neil deGrasse Tyson Helps Bring Science and Art Together in Stunning Fashion Film

Neil deGrasse Tyson may not be the first person to pop into your mind when it comes to fashion, but the famed astrophysicist has turned out to have quite the artistic side.

Italian fashion house Ermenegildo Zegna Couture set out to create a one-of-a-kind fashion film to play in the background for its Fall/Winter 2015 fashion show.

In order to pull off the complex project, they called on the help of the Cosmos host himself.

The short film is only 11 minutes long and goes back and forth between intriguing shots of outer space and the bustling images of major cities like New York, Shanghai and Milan.

So how did Tyson help bring the fashion film together?

Tyson teamed up with Ermenegildo Zegna Couture creative director Stefano Pilati and Florida International University astronomy professor Fiorella Terenzi to help plan “the film’s precise, earthbound astral journey,” according to Wallpaper.

In other words, the film remains scientifically accurate as it takes you on your journey through space.

The short video serves as a stunning reminder that art and science can mesh together, and they often come together quite beautifully.

Just look at Tyson’s wardrobe.

Back in May he told the New York Post that he has roughly 100 custom-made ties and vests that were all inspired by celestial images.

Meanwhile, the video will be on display for much longer than just one fashion show. The galactic journey can also be witnessed over and over again at Harrods, a famous department store in London.

The store will have the video displayed as a special window project up until Oct. 19.

 

Actor, Author Hill Harper Reaches Out to Minority Children: ‘Manifest Your Destiny’

Veteran actor and established author Hill Harper is ready to revolutionize the lives of young minorities, particularly African-Americans and Latinos, by encouraging them to take control of their futures and manifest their destiny.

Back in 2005, Harper founded the Manifest Your Destiny Foundation, which is dedicated to providing “underserved youth a path to empowerment and educational excellence” through mentorships and other hands-on methods to help prepare the youth for a successful future.

The nonprofit set its roots in Los Angeles before expanding to Washington, D.C., earlier this year.

For Harper, it was important that he painted a brighter picture of the future for many troubled youths because he knew the present-day reality was often pretty bleak.

At the D.C. launch of the nonprofit in June, Harper explained that without the right tools and resources for success, many Black and Latino children will end up behind bars if they drop out of school.

“If you are an African-American or Latino male or female in this country, and you drop out of high school, there’s almost an 80 percent chance that you will wind up incarcerated at some point in your life,” Harper said at the launch, according to DCMilitary.com. “I want to do something about that. That’s why I created Manifest Your Destiny.”

It’s a powerful organization with a strong message and a clear purpose – “To enhance, engage, empower and inspire youth toward a future of achievement, fulfillment and happiness.”

Harper has become so passionate about the mission that he has funded most of the organization’s efforts himself.

He explained that the organization has a program called the Summer Empowerment Academy that is specifically geared toward resolving the dropout crisis.

Thanks to Harper, the program is completely free for all who want to be a part.

“It’s completely free to the participants,” he added. “It’s funded chiefly by me, personally.”

Harper has also revealed that many of the young people he works with have never even been on a college campus.

With that in mind, he decided to hold many of the organization’s activities on college campuses.

“We subliminally plant the seed in a young person’s head that they feel comfortable on a college campus,” he explained.

Harper is currently working on raising more money for the nonprofit in order to continue its national expansion.

Fulfilling Her Dream: African-American Student Earns 14 Scholarships

Aubrey Perry has had dreams of attending Michigan State University for quite some time now, but her educational aspirations were at risk after the economy took a major toll on her family’s finances.

Both of Perry’s parents are self-employed, so the rough economy had a particularly troubling impact on their financial well-being. They were forced to file for bankruptcy and had to deliver some troubling news to their daughter.

According to the New Pittsburgh Courier, Perry’s parents explained that they didn’t have the money to send her to college.

She received that news at the end of her junior year in high school, and since then she became determined to do something about it.

Perry was already a member of the National Honor Society, a member of her school’s Link Crew and an active cheerleader.

While that is an impressive enough resume for most high school students, Perry wanted more.

She started to become even more active at her school and participated in the types of activities that she knew scholarship selection committees looked for in potential candidates.

“The summer between my junior and senior year, I really got serious,” she told the New Pittsburgh Courier. “Though I was in the National Honor Society and the Link Crew, I knew that if I wanted to go to a major university like Michigan State, I’d have to start participating in the type of activities that matter to admissions directors – and especially scholarship selection committees.”

The busy summer paid off to the tune of about $17,000.

She explained that she applied for every scholarship she qualified for. By the time she completed all the applications, she had applied to more than 100 scholarships and won 14 of them.

“My first scholarship I won was $75 and the largest scholarship I won was $5,000,” she said.

While the amounts didn’t always seem like much, they added up in the end.

As for larger prize scholarships, the competition was obviously much steeper and attracted a lot more applicants than ones that offered smaller winnings.

While the $17,000 will not cover her full cost of tuition, it definitely puts a major dent in Perry’s first-year financial obligations.

She took out student loans to make up the difference and plans to start all over again for next year.

“Next year, I plan to get a good summer internship and apply again for more scholarships,” the Michigan State University freshman said. “I have faith that it’ll all work out.”

 

Joe Biden Stresses Importance of Tech Jobs for Black Women ‘From the Hood’

At a recent event that focused on youth unemployment, Vice President Joe Biden stressed the importance of tech jobs being accessible to Black women “from the hood” despite a push for comprehensive amnesty legislation.

The Urban Alliance and the Chamber of Commerce, which promised to invest $50 million into supporting comprehensive amnesty legislation, came together for the event Friday where Biden shared a personal experience about witnessing Black women thriving in the tech space.

During a recent visit to UST Global, a placement operation for IT firms, he explained that women from low-income neighborhoods were able to change their lives for the better through their work in the IT space.

UST Global asked the vice president to come see one of the programs “they have going on at a community college in the inner city of Detroit.”

Biden accepted the invitation and was pleased with what he saw.

“And I walked in and there was, I think it … was a 15-week program, and it was a group of women from the neighborhood, or from the ‘hood,” he said.

Biden explained that the women varied in age from 24 up to 58 and all earned competitive salaries.

“These were people with high school degrees coming out of the most hard-scrabbled neighborhoods, every one of them in Detroit,” he said. “Every one had a job. The lowest starting salary – $58,000. The highest – [$81,000], because in Detroit, there is an immediate need now for 1,000 programmers.”

He also referred to a recent study that estimated that the U.S. will need roughly 1.4 million new workers in the tech space in the next 10 years.

These jobs include everything from software developers to computer network specialists.

According to Ron Hira, a public policy professor at Howard University and an H-1B expert, these jobs can serve as “pathways” to the middle class.

“It’s a way of getting into the middle class and the professional class, and that’s being cut off,” Hira said on a conference call with nonpartisan tech scholars, according to Breitbart News.

Hira was referring to the major push being made by pro-amnesty lobbyists.

Tech giants are moving forward with laying off thousands of American workers and attempting to fill those positions with cheaper foreign labor.

Microsoft recently laid off 18,000 American workers but is still pushing for increases in guest-worker visas.

Hira even slammed Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg during an appearance on The Laura Ingraham Show for “pouring millions of dollars into lobbying efforts for amnesty legislation,” Breitbart News reported.

U.S. Civil Rights Commissioner Peter Kirsanow recently wrote to President Barack Obama about the amnesty programs and explained that they could have a “disastrous effect” on the lives of Black Americans and legal immigrants.

 

Emerging Details of Cyberattack on JPMorgan Raise Questions of Transparency

As more details emerge about the cyberattack on JPMorgan Chase back in July, it seems as if the threat was much larger than spokespeople for the bank or investigators initially let on.

According to The New York Times, the hackers managed to impact more than 83 million households and businesses. This makes the attack one of the most severe computer intrusions into an American corporation in recent years.

While JPMorgan did alert its customers that their files had been hacked, there turned out to be quite a bit of information that was not shared by JPMorgan or investigators.

On Thursday, it was revealed that nine other major institutions were impacted by the attack. This number was not initially reported.

The identities of these institutions have not been released, and it is unclear if the attacks were as severe as the one on JPMorgan.

What is clear, however, is that intelligence in Washington is actually more concerned than they let on in the past.

Authorities have not confirmed a motive for the attack or the identity of the hackers, but their current theories are enough to leave major banks concerned.

The New York Times reports that the hackers are believed to be working out of Russia and have at least some loose connection to the Russian government.

With that knowledge, it is possible that the hack was a display of power or a possible “retaliation for the sanctions” placed on Russia, one senior official who was briefed on the incident pointed out.

“But it could be mixed motives – to steal if they can, or to sell whatever information they could glean,” the senior official added.

The official did explain that these theories have not been proven just yet.

“We have been wrong before,” he said.

Spokespeople for JPMorgan announced that all the information is believed to be secure again, but New York’s top financial regulation still believes there needs to be a greater sense of urgency regarding the hackers.

It turns out the hackers had access to JPMorgan databases weeks before it was announced to its customers.

Even more troubling, for some consumers, is the fact that there are currently no regulations that would require JPMorgan or any other financial institution to do so.

“Banks are not required to report data breaches and online intrusions unless the incident is deemed to have resulted in a financial loss to customers,” The New York Times reports. “Breach notification laws differ by state, but most laws require only that companies disclose a breach if customer names were stolen in conjunction with other information like a credit card, Social Security number or driver’s license number.”

Currently, spokespeople for the bank are focused on assuring customers that their most private information is still safe and secure and that the threat has supposedly been eliminated.

“To date, we have not seen any unusual fraud activity related to this incident,” said Kristin Lemkaue, a bank spokeswoman. “We have identified and closed the known access paths. We have no evidence that the attackers are still in our system. We have apologized to our customers.”