Black Speculative Tech – Uses of Technology in Black Science Fiction, Part 2

While history books would have us believe that scientific and technological advancement suddenly sprang forth during the Age of Enlightenment in late-17th century Western Europe, a deeper dig into the matter reveals that the institution of African enslavement has an inextricable connection to the development of the Western scientific establishment. Scientific experimentation and studies on enslaved Black bodies became the justification for continued enslavement. In her book Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present, Harriet A. Washington provides a history of medical experimentation on African-Americans, presenting the first full account of the gross mistreatment of Black people as forced subjects of experimentation.

Because of institutional racism and our positions as mere subjects of science, Black people have typically been excluded from the mainstream scientific establishment as actors, practitioners, researchers and policymakers. Black scientific and technological innovation and achievement have gone virtually unrecognized, save for the handful of Black scientists and engineers who get their acknowledgments during Black History Month. Contrary to perceptions of Blackness as divorced from tech and science, we have a long and well-documented history, present and anticipated future of technological development behind and ahead of us. In this series, we continue to explore the expansive realm of Black speculative technologies in music, art and literature.

11 Black Child Entrepreneurs You Should Know

Umar Brimah

At the age of 12, Umar Brimah, now 18, started his very own anime store called Yumazu (his name in Japanese). He opened the new shop in Cape Girardeau, Missouri. Turning his hobby into a business, his mother put up $ 10,000 as an investment opening. Considering the Internet is one of the only places you can find anime, some products can end up costing twice the price, plus shipping charges, as reported by the Black Money Watch website.

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Chental-Song Bembry

Chental-Song Bembry is the 17-year-old writer and illustrator behind The Honey Bunch Kids. Her mother helps her daughter run the literary business out of their home in Monmouth Junction, N.J.  Ultimately, the duo hope to “launch a dominant brand that would include the images of [Bembry’s] characters being sold on personal items, from bed sheets to book bags,” according to the Black Enterprise website.

She was named youth ambassador for two literacy organizations, LiteracyNation and Mission EduCare. In 2011, she was brought into the funding-and-mentoring program of 100 Urban Entrepreneurs, the nonprofit foundation that offers $10,000 in startup grants and eight weeks of mentoring to talented young businesspeople nationwide.

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Leanna Archer

Leanna Archer was just 9 years old she began using her Haitian great-grandmother’s recipe to sell homemade hair care products, as reported by NPR.org. Today, at age 18, she’s the CEO of a six-figure business. She handles more than 350 online orders a week and generates more than $100,000 in revenue every year. She has also founded the Leanna Archer Education Foundation for underprivileged children in Haiti.

Watch as the Innovator Who Transformed the Music Industry Speaks On What It Is Like to Be a Black Inventor

Source: pianonator – Dr. James E. West, formerly of Bell Laboratories, now research professor at Johns Hopkins University, interviewed on June 10, 2009, for the occasion of the Juneteenth celebration by the Student Technology Services, celebrating contributions to science and technology by African-American innovators. West, together with Gerhard Sesslar, invented the Electret Microphone, which is used in roughly 95 percent of microphone applications today.

The New Era of Education Entrepreneurs Take to New Orleans to Grow Businesses

4.0 Schools takes on new class

We have entered the new era of educational entrepreneurship, and a group of the latest emerging entrepreneurs focused on education has taken to New Orleans to further develop, grow and expand this businesses.

The teams behind nine new education-focused businesses came together for a unique accelerator program that is aimed at taking their companies to the next level.

The program is called 4.0 Schools, and it has the ability to help these teams develop educational solutions that could truly revolutionize the world.

For one month, 4.0 Schools will guide the nine teams through their accelerator program. Further guidance and assistance will be provided remotely after the teams return to the cities they are based out of.

The nonprofit education innovation lab is based in New Orleans with another location based in New York City.

Based on the companies’ record, the emerging entrepreneurs are certainly in good hands.

In less than five years, 4.0 Schools has helped more than 40 companies and business ventures reach the next level.

The key for the program is to not just focus on the typical entrepreneurial lessons that pertain to a broad number of businesses.

The program takes a special focus on trends in the educational sphere and preps the teams to be efficient in those areas.

With that being said, it’s no surprise that there was a great focus on the skills needed for science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) careers.

Now, more than ever, it is essential for leaders in education to have a thorough knowledge of STEM and to be able to share that knowledge with students, partners, clients and others who hope to become entrepreneurs in the realm of education.

“We see trends shifting because we are seeing a new generation of parents that are very talented and well-credentialed,” Tony Zanders, head of communications and outreach at 4.0 Schools in New Orleans, told Forbes.

Zanders went on to say that the program seeks to make parents more aware and proactive about their children’s education.

The program also boasts a great deal of diversity in the teams.

The latest class at the program has six teams that are founded by entrepreneurs of color and seven of the teams are founded by women.

“We continue to be surprised by the places groundbreaking ideas for the future of schools can come from,” Matt Candler, founder and CEO of 4.0 Schools, told Forbes. “In this cohort alone, there’s a rocket scientist, an electrical engineer, a stay-at-home mom, a lawyer, a teacher and even students themselves.”

By the end of the extensive program, 4.0 Schools officials hope all the teams will have the tool and resources they need to return to their own communities and make a major impact in the future of education.

Firefox Gears Up to Take on Skype With New Browser-Based Video Chat

Firefox Hello web chat

Mozilla’s Firefox is gearing up to give services like Skype and Viber some new competition by launching a new browser-based video chat called Firefox Hello.

The new chat service will be available for testing inside the latest Firefox beta release and will be released to the general public in a matter of weeks.

Mozilla shared a blog post about the new service explaining that it aims to open up more possibilities with video chat services.

“Firefox Hello provides more value to Firefox users by making it easier to communicate with your friends and family who might not have the same video chat service, software or hardware as you,” Mozilla’s post explained.

The big advantage with Firefox Hello is that it will allow users to connect with others regardless of their Internet setups.

The chat service won’t require users to download any new software or additional plugins that could possibly slow their computers.

The blog boasts that users won’t even be required to set up a profile or account. All they will need to do is use Firefox to initiate the call.

In order to try Hello Firefox, users need to download the latest Firefox beta and click on the chat bubble icon.

According to Technobuffalo.com, users will then be able to “share a ‘callback link’ with the person you’d like to communicate with, and all they have to do is click the URL to initiate the call.”

Mozilla will also be making use of user’s Google address books.

Instead of being forced to create new contacts one-by-one, users will be able to import their entire Google address book to their Firefox Hello contacts list.

Users interested in trying out the beta version can follow the corresponding links provided by the Mozilla blog.

 

How This New Technology Developed at MIT Allows You to Interact With Objects Will Blow Your Mind

Source: UppWhats – “The inFORM is MIT’s new scrying pool for imagining the interfaces of tomorrow. Almost like a table of living clay, the inFORM is a surface that three-dimensionally changes shape, allowing users to not only interact with digital content in meatspace, but even hold hands with a person hundreds of miles away. And that’s only the beginning.”

Artist Turns to Video Games as the Canvas for His Sci-Fi Universe Creations

Scifi Illustrations by Pascal Blanche

Pascal Blanche, the senior art director at Ubisoft Montreal, is using the unlimited possibilities of video games to create sci-fi universes that bring his wildest imaginations to life.

Blanche is certainly aware of just how far video games have allowed artists to push their imaginations and expand beyond the limits that exist for artwork on paper or through other mediums.

Ubisoft Montreal is the game studio behind some of today’s more popular video game titles like Assassin’s Creed and Watch Dogs.

Spending so much time working with the gaming powerhouse has only further fueled his passion to create his own worlds inside that limitless digital space.

He explained that his inspiration came from a blockbuster that fueled many sci-fi lovers’ dreams – Star Wars.

The now-iconic science fiction film sparked Blanche’s fascination with space and science, he told The Verge.

He was also largely inspired by the works of sci-fi illustrator Chris Foss, who is best known for his black-and-white illustrations for the original editions of The Joy of Sex, and illustrator Ralph McQuarrie, the designer behind the original Battlestar Galactica TV series and the film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial.

Just one look at Blanche’s portfolio makes it obvious just how much he has picked up from the two sci-fi illustrating greats.

While the works do share much resemblance to the works of Blanche’s role models, they also introduce spectators to a new galactic universe that has been coming to fruition in Blanche’s mind for years.

Originally, Blanche planned to bring that universe to life through animation but discovered that the world of video games was where he truly belonged.

He told The Verge that after he discovered computers the decision was simple.

According to Blanche, video games gave him the ability to “create more living worlds.”

Today, Blanche is continuing to build on his passion of creating sci-fi universes through his project Stardust.

There aren’t many details about the project just yet, but Blanche told The Verge that the idea for the project has been in the back of his mind for ages.

For now, the project just exists as a digital portfolio of stunning galactic landscapes.

All the pieces, linked through the design aesthetics and the futuristic machines making their way through the dark void of space, are clearly different pieces of the same universe.

According to Blanche, the goal was also to just have the ability to create new worlds. The title of being an artist just came along as an additional perk.

“I never really wanted to be an artist,” he told The Verge. “I just wanted to create worlds of my own.”