10 Amazing Afrofuturism Authors Every Blerd Should Know

Samuel R. DelanySamuel R. Delany

Delany is a successful sci-fi author and literary critic. He has taught at the University of Buffalo and at Temple University. Over his long career, he has earned four Nebula Awards and two Hugo Awards — one for “Babel-17” in 1966 and the second for “The Einstein Intersection” in 1967. His novels focus on issues of sexuality, mythology and language. Some of his sci-fi works include: “The Bridge of Lost Desire,” “Distant Stars,” “Driftglass: Ten Tales of Speculative Fiction,” “The Einstein Intersection,” “Empire: A Visual Novel,” “Empire Star,” “Equinox,” “The Fall of the Towers,” “Flight from Neveryon (Return to Neveryon),” “Hogg,” “The Jewels of Aptor,” “Mad Man,” “They Fly at Ciron,” “Times Square Red, Times Square Blue,” “Trouble on Triton: An Ambiguous Heterotopia.”

hamilton1Virginia Hamilton

Hamilton is a children’s author who has written 40-plus books in her career. Her most popular work is “M.C Higgins, the Great.” That book earned her the Newbery Award in 1975 and the National Book Award in 1974. Her books include: “The All Jahdu Storybook,” “The Dark Way: Stories from the Spirit World,” “Dustland (Odyssey 2),” “Justice and Her Brothers (Odyssey 1),” “The Gathering (Odyssey 3),” “The House of Dies Drear,” “The Mystery of Drear House: The Conclusion of the Dies Drear Chronicle,” “Sweet Whispers,” “Brother Rush.”

10 Black Directors Who Should Take On Marvel’s Upcoming Black Panther Movie

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Ava DuVernay

DuVernay is obviously one of the first directors to come to mind, and it’s not just because of her recent sweep of award season nominations. DuVernay’s Selma proved that she has the ability to navigate the complexities of the ever-present humanity that still lies behind a great hero, and that’s going to be key when it comes to Marvel’s Black Panther film. “Selma showed her ability to deconstruct the myth of a heroic figure like Martin Luther King and reveal his humanity,” The Mary Sue wrote of the director. “And not only does she reveal the man behind the legend, she shows how much the man who helped shape a movement could leave such a powerful legacy that would be elevated to mythical status. The tension between the man and the mythos is at the heart of most successful superhero stories, and is particularly crucial for the Black Panther, who is not simply a costumed crusader but a leader of a nation.”

Ryan Coogler

Ryan Coogler

Coogler has actually emerged as a crowd favorite on many online forums and in some social media circles. Coogler is the man responsible for capturing the emotionally charged, politically compelling social commentary that was present throughout Fruitvale Station. The film captured the tragic and heartbreaking story of Oscar Grant, the unarmed Black father who was fatally shot by a BART police officer in Oakland, California. “Coogler’s exploration of police violence avoids being simply a preachy drama focusing on a tragic moment in recent history,” The Mary Sue explains. “Instead, it is a deeply moving character study whose protagonist is far more than just a tragic victim, depicted as a deeply sympathetic and fallible human being who is instantly relatable.” That ability to leave the “preachy” approach behind while still pulling key social commentary and controversial discussions to light is exactly what Black Panther’s director would need to possess.

Over 35 Black Artists and Their Works to Be Featured at 2015 Venice Biennale

The Venice Biennale has taken progressive steps in regards to diversity, appointing its first African director, Okwui Enwezor, in December 2013. Now the annual contemporary art exhibition is set to take further steps forward by including more than 35 Black artists in the 56th annual Venice Biennale (May 9 to Nov. 22, 2015). Enwezor (also the director of the Haus der Kunst museum in Munich, Germany) states, “No event or exhibition of contemporary art has continuously existed at the confluence of so many historical changes across the fields of art, politics, technology, and economics, like la Biennale di Venezia,” and the inclusion of so many black artists is reflective of that. Featured artists include Kerry James Marshall (work pictured), Wangechi Mutu, Chris Ofili and Steve McQueen.

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This post is courtesy of AFROPUNK. To read more from Alexander Aplerk visit afropunk.com

The Future of ‘Green’ Technology Could Be Riding on a Solar-Powered Plane’s Round-the-World Flight

On March 8, a solar-powered plane called the Solar Impulse 2 began its attempt at a historic trip around the world. On board the futuristic aircraft are Swiss pilots Andre Borschberg and Bertrand Piccard — and, possibly, the future of “green” technology.

The innovative plane began its journey in Abu Dhabi and has scheduled stops in India, Myanmar and China before taking the big flight of faith across the Pacific Ocean to North America.

If the trip around the globe is successful, Solar Impulse 2 will make history as the first solar-powered aircraft to circumnavigate the globe, Live Science reports.

If all goes according to plan, the global trip will be on its final leg in July or August.

Both pilots acknowledge that there will be a lot of challenges along the way.

Whether its battles with the weather or just administrative issues, there are a lot of factors that will come into play when deciding the success of the trip.

Before the trip round-the-world is even completed, however, the aircraft is already worthy of praise.

The solar-powered plane has the ability to harness energy throughout the day to keep the light aircraft operative at night.

Both scientifically and aesthetically, the plane is an intriguing work with serious potential to revolutionize the way consumers and corporations view sustainable energy and “green” technology.

About now is when many people begin to wonder, “How am I still watching gas prices like they’re lottery numbers when a plane can fly around the world without using a drop of fuel?”

Well, the trip across Earth could potentially drive more changes.

Let’s be clear. A successful trip will not get corrupt politicians out of bed with oil tycoons nor will it hack away at corporate greed that is keeping many companies invested in keeping the oil industry alive despite what it means for the environment.

What a successful flight could mean, however, is that consumers will be exposed to the reality that bidding farewell to harmful fossil fuels doesn’t mean they will have to shift their lifestyles to something mirroring that of the Flintstones.

Solar Impulse 2 could convince people on multiple continents that green energy is an attractive, affordable and realistic part of the future, especially when it comes to transportation.

Electric cars have not been the grand success consumers hoped for after charging stations seemed relatively inconvenient and the cost of the cars seemed a little pricey, but Solar Impulse 2 could deliver a positive perception of green energy that works with the Earth rather than destroys it.

It will prove to people that anyone suggesting the technology isn’t available for safer, more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly modes of transportation is simply a liar.

When it comes down to it, the transition to solar-powered transportation or electric vehicles that don’t rely on dangerous, costly fuel won’t happen without enough consumer backing.

Solar Impulse 2 could possibly, hopefully, encourage more consumers to realize they could very well be a few years away from efficient solar-powered modes of transportation. They just have to be adamant about making such demands.

Writing the App Is Fun; LaunchKit Can Get You Through the Tedious Part

mobile app developers

Perhaps some of the most popular tech startup ideas come in the form of apps. From tech-savvy veterans to rookie mobile users, nearly everybody knows somebody who has hopes of creating and launching their own successful mobile app.

On the surface, mobile app creation seems like a fun task.

Find a problem that you care about and solve it with an app, right? It can’t be too complicated.

But it is.

Complicated, tedious and downright stressful — that’s how some of today’s most successful app developers might describe the process of getting their beloved app to market and onto the devices of mobile users all across the globe.

Successful app developers will let anyone with their own mobile app dreams know that the writing is the fun part.

Getting the app to market, on the other hand, can be a grueling task.

But in the world where there is literally an app for everything, there is also an app to help launch other apps.

Well, it’s not technically an app, but it does have a collection of tools that budding mobile app developers might find useful.

The website and genius brand is called LaunchKit.

The trio behind LaunchKit knows quite a bit about the troubles of getting an app to market.

Brenden Mulligan, Taylor Hughes and Riz Sattar are also the creators of Cluster app, which gives users a more private and personal way to share content with friends and family.

Think social media without the narcissism often associated with wanting strangers perusing through your vacation photos.

Mulligan explained that while creating the app was fun, there were tedious tasks throughout the process that were begging for more efficient, innovative ways to be completed.

One of those tasks was getting screenshots of the app and ensuring they were all in the high resolutions that Apple requires if one hopes to get past the pearly gates of the official App Store.

While the Cluster team didn’t have a more efficient way to tackle this problem when they were in the midst of the launch process, they are leading other new app developers to a better solution.

LaunchKit will grow to include more and more handy tools and services for people hoping to launch their own apps, and one of the latest additions is a screenshot builder.

“Create gorgeous images for your App Store page in minutes,” the LaunchKit website promises of the free service.

The free LaunchKit service comes after the team had already released an App Store template for Sketch earlier this year, but LaunchKit gives users access to such a tool without actually needing to pay $99 for the Sketch app.

“LaunchKit is the tool we wish existed when we were building Cluster, and stuff that’s helping us manage our Cluster apps,” Mulligan told TechCrunch.

There are only a handful of tools in the LaunchKit for now, but the company has plans of expanding the resources with time.

Other featured tools include a “Review Monitor,” to help creators keep up with the reviews their app receives, and a handy library that contains a collection of “writing and open source contributions” that could help out any budding tech entrepreneur.

While these services are free, LaunchKit will eventually start offering services that may have premium features attached to a free base version of the tool that users would have to pay for.

10 Black Voice Actors You Didn’t Know Were Behind Some of TV’s Most Popular Animated Characters

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Phil LaMarr

LaMarr has become one of the foremost talents in the voice-acting industry. He has voiced Static Shock (2000-04), Samurai Jack (2001-04), Green Lantern John Stewart from Justice League the animated series (2001-06), Hermes Conrad in Futurama (1999-2013) and many others.

James-Avery-dead

James Avery

Many know the late actor for his role as Uncle Phil in the Fresh Prince of Bel-Air (1990-96). However, Avery, before that, provided the voice of The Shredder from Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1980s). He also voiced War Machine in the animated series Spider-Man and Iron-Man in the 1990s.

President Obama Announces Plan to Boost Middle-Class Economics Through TechHire Initiative

Middle-class economics have always been promoted as a key focus for President Barack Obama and his administration. With that focus in mind, the president is honing in on the tech sector in hopes to drive major economic success for middle-class Americans and prepare them for the high-tech jobs that are not only readily available, but also pay extremely well.

In the midst of the country’s economic resurgence, it always seemed like the middle class, particularly the Black community, was being left behind.

The president hopes to change that by getting more middle-class Americans into well-paying high-tech careers through his new TechHire initiative.

The president will announce more details about the program during a National League of Cities conference in Washington on Monday.

A statement about the program published on the White House website assured citizens that at least $100 million in grants would be made available to help the TechHire initiative’s cause.

“TechHire is a bold multi-sector effort and call to action to empower Americans with the skills they need, through universities and community colleges but also nontraditional approaches like ‘coding bootcamps,’ and high-quality online courses that can rapidly train workers for a well-paying job, often in just a few months,” the White House’s statement explains. “Employers across the United States are in critical need of talent with these skills. Many of these programs do not require a four-year degree.”

In addition to boosting efforts to train more middle-class Americans in tech-related skills, the initiative will also be dedicated to getting Americans connected to the right tech jobs for them.

So far, more than 20 cities have stepped forward to participate in the initiative by helping to provide a network of resources and employment opportunities for middle-class Americans in the tech space.

The list of cities includes New York City, Salt Lake City, Portland, San Francisco, Memphis, St. Louis, Nashville and more.

The statement explained that the initiative will be reliant on “local leadership” that can “connect people to jobs with hiring on ramp programs.”

With more than 500,000 job openings in the tech field, according to the White House statement, it could be a great opportunity to give middle-class economics a much-needed boost.

The unconventional training programs are also a major benefit to Black communities where people are often not wealthy enough to obtain quality training in the tech field otherwise.

Virtual Reality Still Just Around the Corner as Developers Try to Eliminate the Final Kinks

For years now virtual reality headsets for gaming and movie-watching have been just around the corner.

For years now….

Tech lovers have long been strapping clunky early models of virtual reality sets to their faces and forgetting in the midst of their excitement that their neck is screaming in agony and that a red rectangular mark was stuck on their face by the time they removed the headset.

This all goes without mentioning the fact that for many consumers, the headset was ripped off in a mad dash to the bathroom to vomit after motion sickness settled in.

Game enthusiasts never needed a special headset to spot the empty promises that were constantly fueling their hopes that virtual reality would finally actually come around the world’s largest corner.

The dominating presence of virtual reality developments at the Game Developers Conferences in San Francisco, however, sparked a new wave of hope that the wait for virtual reality sets would soon be over.

This was mainly because it seemed like every major tech giant in the virtual reality race had stunning new developments to demo for the anxious public.

Oculus, Sony, and Valve all had virtual reality sets on display at the conferences, and the industry’s power players were happy to discuss the new technologies on the way.

“There is a legitimate opportunity,” said Oculus CTO John Carmack. “Make something great, and there will be opportunities there to move a number of units, to be the breakout ‘thing.’ To look back and say, ‘Well, clearly that was the obvious thing to do’ when it wasn’t the obvious thing to do.”

With a new wave of buzz around virtual reality, it’s no surprise that developers are already working on some of the first games that consumers will get to play with the headsets.

Serious Parody CEO Daniel Hinkle has been eagerly working on games for the Oculus Rift, but other developers were hesitant to hop on board.

While the tech giants did unveil impressive advances at the conferences, there are still serious concerns about the actual functionality surrounding the devices.

For one, the devices are still making some people sick.

In the midst of assuring tech lovers that virtual reality was on the way and praising the daring pioneers of the technology, Carmack also pointed to the current downfalls and obstacles that are plaguing the devices.

Carmack laid out his “nightmare scenario.”

“People like the demo, they take it home, and they start throwing up,” Carmack said.

It’s a very real reality.

For those who managed to get their hands on Ocular prototypes in the past, the motion sickness struggle was proven to be very real.

“The fear is if a really bad V.R. product comes out, it could send the industry back to the ’90s,” he said.

Carmack wasn’t the only one to discuss this fear.

Gabe Newell, the president and co-founder of Valve, described the VR demonstrations as “the world’s best motion sickness inducers,” the NY Times reported.

In addition to motion sickness, some users are still unhappy with the size and weight of many VR headsets, which ultimately prohibits them from being focused on the exciting digital realm before them for too long.

This comes along with serious concerns about the price point.

Khaled Helioui, CEO of European game studio Bigpoint, was unhappy with the fact that the headsets will cost $200 or more.

Samsung’s Gear VR is currently priced at $200.

Other tech giants haven’t announced their prices, but it isn’t likely that the $200 price tag will get slashed by competitors.

“The message that sends is, ‘Hey, you need to be wealthy to play our games,’ and I have a big problem with that,” Helioui told Mashable.

For that reason, consumers shouldn’t expect to see any Bigpoint games coming out for the VR sets just yet.

Helioui hinted that he won’t allow it until the price points come down.

Consumers, on the other hand, don’t see the big deal.

“I wouldn’t mind spending up to $300 for a VR headset,” one reader commented.

The Mashable reader also suggested he wouldn’t be willing to go much higher than that but as the tech world has already shown in the past —if the device catches on, people will be willing to dish out an extra hundred bucks or so to make sure they don’t miss the initial wave of a gaming revolution.

 

Low Availability and Whitewashing of Books with Diverse Characters Negatively Impacted Black Readers Seeking Alternatives

One night while doing my usual browsing of the entertainment news site Buzzfeed, I found a post titled “My 2015 Reading List Includes Nothing Written by White Men.” Intrigued, I read it and saw that the author (who is a Black female) decided to take this challenge due to “the over-representation of white male authors,” which caused her to read only those types of books.

When I saw this challenge and its reason, I applauded her taking the challenge because I can relate to her reason for doing so. Until last year, I read very little fantasy fiction featuring people of color because I did not know how much existed. All the fantasy fiction novels I’ve read featuring POC, I’ve had to search for them myself using the Web.

The first fantasy book I read with a person of color, I found through the site Goodreads. Three years ago, I did a search for YA fantasy books with Asian mythology and found a list of books based on Non-Western mythology. I ended up reading the book “Eon” by Alison Goodman and enjoyed it so much that I read its sequel, “Eona.”

The main reason I wanted to suddenly read YA books with Asian mythology was because I was tired of reading fantasy books with white characters. While some of my favorite fantasy books did involve white characters, I started to see the same old plots and characters coming up, especially after the popularity of the “Twilight” series.

The other reason was because I am a Black and Asian woman who grew up being exposed to Asian culture and Japanese anime. Somewhere between watching a dragon dance on a Chinese New Year video and learning about the Rabbit in the Moon myth that inspired Sailor Moon, I had developed an interest in Asian mythology and folklore. However, the same could not be said of African mythology and folklore.

Until last year, I did not know African mythology and folklore existed, let alone Black fantasy authors. Just as with the book “Eon,” I discovered Black speculative fiction and African mythology through the Web. As I did so, I wondered why I didn’t see any Black speculative fiction mentioned in popular culture or mainstream media.

On top of the lack of exposure, diverse books featuring people of color face another problem in mainstream publishing known as whitewashing.

Read more from Latonya Pennington at Black Girl Nerds